This is an HTML version of an attachment to the Freedom of Information request 'FOI decisions made between 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2023'.


Becky 
By Email: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx.xx 
Our Reference: LEX 880 (621) 
Dear Applicant  
Freedom of Information request 
1. The purpose of this correspondence is to advise you of a revised decision the
Australian Public Service Commission (Commission) has made under section 55G of
the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act) in relation to LEX 621.
2. My decision only applies in relation to the release of five (5) additional documents in
full and one (1) document in part which were previously found to be exempt under
sections 47E(d) and 47F of the FOI Act.
3. The FOI Act and all other Commonwealth legislation referred to in this letter are
publicly available from www.legislation.gov.au.
Revised Decision 
4. I have made a decision to vary the internal review decision made by Shyam
Raghupathi, FOI decision maker, on 27 October 2023.
5. In varying this decision, I have decided to release documents 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 to you in
full and document 4 in part. The documents released to you in accordance with this
revised decision are enclosed.
6. My decision only applies in relation to the documents identified above. This decision
does not apply to, or affect, the balance of the internal review decision made on 27
October 2023.
7. The documents that I have chosen to grant access to are set out in Schedule 1 at
Attachment A. As I have decided to grant access to one document in part, being
document 4, I have produced an edited copy of this document, modified by deletions
in accordance with section 22(2) of the FOI Act.


8. Document 4 has also been edited to remove material that is irrelevant to the scope of your
request under section 22(1)(ii) of the FOI Act. This includes the description of two
documents that were found to fall outside the scope of the request in LEX 521, with the
applicant’s agreement.
Authority to make decision 
9. I am authorised under subsection 23(1) of the FOI Act to make FOI decisions.
Summary 
10. On 12 August 2023, you requested access to the following:
“I request access to all freedom of information decisions made by officials in the 
Australian Public Service Commission between 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2023, 
inclusive.” 

11. On 17 August 2023, you agreed to re-scope the terms of your request to decision
notices between 1 April 2023 to 30 June 2023.
12. On 30 August 2023, the Commission notified you of third party consultation which
extended the due date to Friday 29 September 2023.
13. On 27 September 2023, I as Authorised Decision Maker, made a decision to release
four documents in part and to refuse access to seven documents (the original
decision).
14. On 28 September 2023, you sought an internal review of the original decision in
respect of documents 1 – 7 only.
15. On 27 October 2023, you were provided with a decision relating to your internal
review request which affirmed my earlier decision to refuse your request for access to
documents 1 – 7 under sections 22, 47E and 47F of the FOI Act.
16. On 19 March 2024, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC)
sent the Commission a notice under s 54Z of the FOI Act advising that the OAIC had
commenced a review of the Commission’s internal review decision. In seeking IC
review we understand that you are only contesting the Commission’s reasons for
withholding access in full to documents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. It is our understanding
that you are not contesting the redactions applied to documents 8, 9, 10 and 11. In
your application, you stated:
“Mr Raghupathi’s decision is incorrect. 
Mr Raghupathi says that s 47E(d) of the FOI Act applies to documents 1 – 7. 
He also says that s 47F applies to documents 1 – 7. On that basis he says that 
it is against the public interest to release the documents. 
.. 
Documents 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 are, as I have learned, published online. Links to 
the documents are set out on Right to Know 



(https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/foi_decisions_made_between_1_jan
#comment-3210).  
… 
Document 4 
The substance of the request in document 4 (LEX521) is published on the 
disclosure log of the APSC – 
www.apsc.gov.au/freedominformation/disclosure-log.” 

17. Following further consideration of this matter, and your submissions as made above 
including with respect to documents 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7, I have decided to release 
documents 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 in full and document 4 in part. For this reason, the 
Commission has prepared this revised decision under section 55G of the FOI Act. As 
stated at paragraph six above, the Commission’s earlier decision in relation to the 
remainder of the documents stands.
18. The Commission will provide the OAIC with a copy of this revised decision.
Reasons for Decision 
19. In making my revised decision on your request, I have had regard to:
 the terms of your request;
 the primary and internal review decisions;
 the terms of your application for IC review including the links to publically
available information on the website Archive.com;
 the contents of the documents;
 the views of the relevant third parties;
 the FOI Act; and
 the Guidelines issued by the Australian Information Commissioner under
section 93A of the FOI Act (FOI Guidelines).
Section 47F- Personal Privacy 
20. Section 47F of the FOI Act provides that a document is conditionally exempt if it
would involve the unreasonable disclosure of personal information about any person.
21. Personal information means information or an opinion about an identified individual,
or an individual who is reasonably identifiable whether:
 the information or opinion is true or not; and
 the information or opinion is recorded in a material form or not.
22. I am satisfied that document 4 contains a limited amount of personal information,
including a third party’s name and email address.
23. The FOI Guidelines at 6.138 say that the personal privacy exemption is designed to
prevent the unreasonable invasion of third parties’ privacy. The FOI Guidelines at


6.142 say that the key factors for determining whether disclosure is unreasonable 
include: 
  the author of the document is identifiable; 
  the documents contain third party personal information; 
  release of the documents would cause stress on the third party; and  
  no public purpose would be achieved through release. 
 
24. This further requires consideration of all of the circumstances. The Administrative 
Appeals Tribunal in Re Chandra and Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs 
[1984] AATA 437 AT [51] outlined:  
 
‘….whether a disclosure is ‘unreasonable’ requires…a consideration of all the 
circumstances, including the nature of the information that would be disclosed, the 
circumstances in which the information was obtained, the likelihood of the 
information being information that the person concerned would not wish to have 
disclosed without consent, and whether the information has any current 
relevance…and to weigh that interest in the balance against the public interest in 
protecting the personal privacy of a third party…’ 
 
25. Taking these factors into account, I find that disclosure of the personal information 
contained within document 4 would be an unreasonable disclosure of personal 
information. I therefore find that parts of document 4 containing this personal 
information are conditionally exempt under s 47F of the FOI Act. In my view, release 
of this personal information would likely cause stress or detriment to the third party 
and it would represent an unreasonable invasion of their privacy. Further, it would 
serve no useful purpose.  
 
26. However, in accordance with section 11(A)5 of the FOI Act, I must nevertheless give 
access to the conditionally exempt information unless in the circumstances it would 
be, on balance, contrary to the public interest to do so. My consideration of the public 
interest is below.  
 
Public interest considerations 
 
27. Where documents are conditionally exempt, section 11A(5) of the FOI Act provides 
that access must be given to them unless access at that time would, on balance, be 
contrary to the public interest. 
 
28. I have considered the public interest exemption factors in favour of disclosure at 
subsection 11B(3) of the FOI Act, including the extent to which access to the 
document in full would promote the objects of the FOI Act and inform debate on a 
matter of public importance. 
 
29. I have identified the following factors as weighing against disclosure:  
  disclosure could reasonably be expected to prejudice the privacy of the third 
party; and 
  disclosure of the third party individual’s personal information will not advance 
the scrutiny of the FOI decision falling within scope of your FOI request. 
 

 

30. Subsection 11B(4) of the FOI Act lists factors that are irrelevant to determining
whether access would be in the public interest. I have not considered these factors.
31. On balance, I consider that disclosure of the conditionally exempt material in
document 4 would be contrary to the public interest.
Application for Information Commissioner Review – Review Rights 
32. The OAIC is currently conducting an IC review of the Commission’s internal review
decision to refuse access to the documents requested. Under section 55G(2)(b) of the
FOI Act, the Information Commissioner (IC) must deal with your IC review
application as if it were an IC review application of this Revised Decision.
33. The scope of your IC review emphasised that you are seeking access to documents 1 –
7. The effect of this decision is that you have now been provided with access to
documents 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 in full and document 4 in part (with very limited 
redactions). While I appreciate this decision may not have resolved your concerns 
regarding document 5, I consider that this revised decision represents a fair 
resolution to your application. I therefore kindly ask you to consider withdrawing 
your application for IC review with the OAIC. 
34. You can contact the OAIC by email at xxxxx@xxxx.xxx.xx or by phone on 1300 363
992 to advise whether you wish to proceed with your application.
Contacts 
35. If you require clarification on matters in this letter please contact the Commission’s
FOI Officer by email at xxx@xxxx.xxx.xx.
Yours sincerely, 
Melanie McIntyre  
Authorised FOI decision maker 
31 May 2024 


ATTACHMENT A 
 
 
SCHEDULE OF DOCUMENTS 
 
 
Document  Description 
Exemptions 

LEX 510 – Decision Notice (11/04/23)  Released in full   

LEX 511 – Decision Notice (11/04/23)  Released in full   

LEX 520 – Decision Notice (24/04/23)  Released in full   

LEX 521 – Decision Notice (26/04/23)  Refuse in part - s 47F & 22 

LEX 532 – Decision Notice (28/04/23)  Decision unchanged - 
Refuse in full - s 47E & 47F 

LEX 547 – Decision Notice (23/05/23)  Released in full   

LEX 550 – Decision Notice (26/05/23)  Released in full